双空心杆内循环热采技术应用
Oil Drilling & Production Technology(2009)
Abstract
针对采油三厂部分油井含蜡量高、黏度高,油井生产困难,维护难度大的问题引进双空心杆内循环热采技术,热载体纯净水加热后从双空心杆内管进入外管返回,达到提高油管内原油温度,防止油管内壁结蜡,降低原油黏度,改变流动性的目的。可利用油井伴热水、套管气、太阳能等多种热源,对双空心杆热载体加热,在密闭的系统实现井筒升温清防蜡及降黏作用,保证油井的正常生产,对类似油井的开采具有借鉴意义。
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Key words
heat medium,inner circling,heat carrier,double hollow pumping rod
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