5p缺失综合征家系临床和细胞遗传学研究及产前诊断

Chinese Journal of Nervous and Mental Diseases(2010)

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Abstract
目的探讨5p缺失综合征家系患者的临床特点和异常染色体的来源,对平衡型染色体异常携带者进行产前诊断的方法和意义。方法对1例5p缺失家系的患儿及父母进行细胞遗传学检查,并对先证者母亲妊娠后进行了3次产前诊断。结果先证者核型为46,XY,del(5)(p13p15),母亲为新发生的染色体异常携带者,对其3次产前诊断准确地诊断出患病胎儿和插入携带者胎儿。结论本家系中患儿为5p缺失综合征,其5p缺失来源于母亲染色体的平衡插入,对平衡型染色体异常携带者进行产前诊断能有效地避免新患者出生。
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5p deletion syndrome cytogenetic analysis prenatal diagnosis
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