亚低温联合脑室外引流加尿激酶灌洗治疗高血压脑室内出血的临床研究
Medical Recapitulate(2009)
Abstract
目的探讨亚低温联合脑室外引流加尿激酶灌洗治疗高血压脑室内出血的临床疗效。方法选择108例高血压脑室内出血患者,随机分成亚低温治疗组和常温对照组,其中常规组给予双侧侧脑室外引流加尿激酶灌洗,亚低温治疗组除上述治疗外,给予亚低温治疗48~72 h。结果术后第1天及第3天亚低温组患者颅内压低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。亚低温组术后3个月ADL分级法生存质量良好率明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论亚低温治疗能够有效降低高血压脑室内出血患者的颅内压,减轻脑水肿,容易控制中枢性高热,有效降低患者的病死率,提高其生存质量。
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Key words
Hypertensive intraventricular hemorrhage,Mild hypothermia,Urokinase lavag,Extra ventricular drainage
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