气管多发型鳞状细胞乳头状瘤1例并文献复习
Journal of Bengbu Medical College(2010)
Abstract
目的:分析气管乳头状瘤的临床特点,以提高对气管乳头状瘤的认识,做到早诊断、早治疗。方法:对1例形态学表现气管多发性鳞状细胞乳头状瘤患者的病史、临床表现、胸部CT、纤维支气管(纤支镜)镜检查及病理并结合有关文献进行回顾性分析。结果:临床表现以进行性呼吸困难常见,反复咳嗽、咳痰(偶有黄脓痰),咯出"肉样物"次之,咯血也可见到;胸部CT、气管三维重建及纤支镜检查尤为重要。结论:成人气管乳头状瘤少见,早期容易误诊,行纤支镜检查可明确诊断;经支气管镜引导下介入治疗安全可靠。
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Key words
tracheal neoplasms,bronchoscopy,papilloma,interventional therapy
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