Validated evaluation of special mathematical functions.

Because of the importance of special functions, several books and a large collection of papers have been devoted to their use and computation, the most well-known being the Abramowitz and Stegun handbook (Abramowitz and Stegun, 1964) 1] and its successor (Olver et al. 0000) 2]. However, until now no environment offers routines for the provable correct multiprecision and radix-independent evaluation of these special functions. We point out how we make good use of series and limit-periodic continued fraction representations in a package that is being developed at the University of Antwerp. Our scalable precision technique is mainly based on the use of sharpened a priori truncation and round-off error upper bounds for real arguments. The implementation is validated in the sense that it returns a sharp interval enclosure for the requested function evaluation, at the same cost as the evaluation.