味觉受体分子机制

Chemistry of Life(2010)

Cited 4|Views4
No score
Abstract
味觉决定了动物的摄食,它提供了动物对食物极其重要的感觉信息。味觉可以分为甜、鲜、苦、酸和咸5种基本感觉形式。甜味受体基因有T1R2和T1R3基因,鲜味受体基因有T1R1、T1R3和mGluR4基因;苦味受体基因有T2R基因;PKD1L3和PKD2L1基因是候选的酸味受体基因;ENaC和TRPV1基因是咸味受体基因。本文综述了这五种味觉受体的基因表达、信号转导机制和分子进化机制的最新研究进展。
More
Translated text
Key words
molecular evolution,taste receptor,signal transduction
AI Read Science
Must-Reading Tree
Example
Generate MRT to find the research sequence of this paper
Chat Paper
Summary is being generated by the instructions you defined