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高血压伴阵发性心房颤动患者发生永久性心房颤动的相关因素

Journal of Clinical Cardiology(2013)

Cited 23|Views34
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Abstract
目的:探讨影响高血压伴阵发性心房颤动(房颤)患者发生永久性房颤的相关因素.方法:随机收集我院高血压伴阵发性房颤患者1 56例(阵发性组),及高血压伴永久性房颤患者72例(永久性组).回顾性分析两组患者临床资料,并应用Logistic回归分析高血压伴阵发性房颤患者发生永久性房颤的相关影响因素.结果:与阵发性组比较,永久性组年龄较大[(62±8)岁∶(59±9)岁,P<0.05],心脏彩超测量左房内径[(46.56±5.65)mm∶(42.14±4.47)mm,P<0.05]、左室舒张内径[(51.63±5.63)mm∶(49.35±4.28)mm,P<0.05]和左室收缩内径[(35.05±6.52)mm∶ (32.57±4.23)mm,P<0.05]均偏大,左室射血分数[(0.61±0.09)∶(0.64±0.06),P<0.05]、三酰甘油[(1.80±1.22)mmol/L∶(2.21±1.47)mmol/L,P<0.05]较低.Logistic多因素回归分析提示,年龄、左室收缩内径和左房内径是高血压伴阵发性房颤患者发生永久性房颤的相关因素.结论:年龄、左室收缩内径和左房内径是高血压伴阵发性房颤患者发生永久性房颤的重要危险因素.
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Key words
atrial fibrillation,atrium,hypertension,risk factors
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