早产儿视网膜病变筛查及早期干预治疗

Ningxia Medical Journal(2011)

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Abstract
目的探讨早产儿视网膜病变发病特点及筛查策略,早产儿视网膜病变(ROP)筛查标准及治疗模式。方法对胎龄<32周、出生体质量≤2 000g的68例早产儿进行ROP筛查,并对其临床特点进行总结。结果 ROP发病率为17.6%,早产、低出生体重多发,不规范吸氧可能增加ROP的发生。结论低孕周、低出生体重、长时间吸氧是引起早产儿视网膜病变的高危因素。
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Key words
Incidence,Retinopathy of prematurity
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