清远市农村妇女妇科疾病患病状况的现况调查

Maternal and Child Health Care of China(2012)

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Abstract
目的:了解清远地区农村妇女常见妇科病的流行状况及流行特征,为建立有效的农村妇女保健运作模式提供依据。方法:采用整群随机抽样的方法抽取研究对象,抽中清远市贫困地区9个镇的年龄为18~59岁的全体已婚农村妇女作为调查对象。结果:农村妇女妇科病患病率为58.63%;患病前3位顺位为阴道炎、宫颈炎、卵巢肿瘤;不同年龄组患病率有统计学差异,41~50岁年龄组患病率最高(40.21%)。结论:贫困地区妇女妇科疾病患病率较高,应建立有效的农村妇女保健运作机制,促进农村妇女的生殖健康。
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Key words
Gynecological diseases,Cross-sectional investigation,Rural women,Prevalence
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