Modelling of wall and SOL processes and contamination of ITER plasma after impurity injection with the tokamak code TOKES

Fusion Engineering and Design(2010)

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摘要
In the future tokamak ITER the damage to the wall after the disruptions can be mitigated using preventive massive gas injection (MGI) of noble gases into confined plasma during the thermal quench. The gas gets ionized in the plasma, and then the ions dump into the scrape-off layer (SOL) and impact on the target. The contamination of core plasma results in fast loss of plasma energy by radiation. The radiation distributes rather homogeneously over the wall. However, enhanced radiation load in e.g. vicinity of gas jet entry is an issue for ITER design that can be addressed numerically.
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关键词
Noble impurity,Massive gas injection,Numerical modelling,ITER,DIII-D
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