Study on behavior and mechanism of extraction of Palladium(II) with unsymmetrical sulfoxide BSO

Rare Metal Materials and Engineering(2012)

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摘要
The behavior and mechanism of extraction of Palladium(11)with unsymmetrical sulfoxide BSO were studied. The results show that the percentage extraction of Pd(II) achieves 99.8% from 0.1 mol.L-1 HCl media with 0.3 mol.L-1 BSO-kerosene (their phase ratio 1:1) as an extractant after 5 min extraction vibration. The structure of the complex was discussed by slope analysis method and FT-IR spectra. When HCl concentration is less than 0.3 mol.L-1, BSO acts as a neutral ligand coordinated with Pd( II) and the composition of complex is [PdCl2.2BSO]((0)). When HCl concentration ranges from 1.0 mol.L-1 to 4.0 mol.L-1, the reaction of extracting of Pd(II) II) is acid ion association extraction and the composition of complex may be [H(+)hH(2)O.(BSO)(2)](2).[PdCl42-]((0)).
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关键词
BSO,extraction,palladium
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