Vortices in rotating two-component boson and fermion traps

Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures(2010)

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摘要
Quantum liquids may carry angular momentum by the formation of vortex states. This is well known for Bose–Einstein condensates in rotating traps, and was even found to occur in quantum dots at strong magnetic fields. Here we consider a two-component quantum liquid, where coreless vortices and interlaced lattices of coreless vortices appear in a very similar way for fermions and bosons with repulsive two-body interactions. The ground states at given angular momentum, as well as the pair correlations for equal and different numbers of atoms in the two components, are studied.
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关键词
Bose–Einstein condensates,Vortices,Quantum dots
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