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洞庭湖沉积物腐殖酸的配位性与酸碱性研究

Lei ZENG,Cheng YI,Cong-wen ZHOU,Ke CHEN

Resources Survey & Environment（2010）

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Abstract
通过电位滴定研究了从洞庭湖沉积物中分离得到的腐殖酸(HA)的酸碱性和配位性,采用修正格兰函数进行了数据拟合.表征了六类可滴官能团含量和分布,pKa数值在2.35～10.50之间,羧基占可电离中心总数的62%,利用铜离子选择电极和汞齐电极(Pb、 Cd 和Zn)研究了腐殖酸与Cu2+、Pb2+、Cd2+和Zn2+配位性质,借助Scatchard方法对数据进行了处理,显示铜和铅为二配体,镉和锌为单配体.平均稳定常数顺序为:logKHA-Pb>logKHA-Cd>logKHAtZn, 配位能力顺序为:Pb>Cu>Cd≈Zn.
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Key words
stability constants,acid-base titrimetry,humic acid,coordination properties
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