肾结石并肾肿瘤5例诊治体会
China Medical Engineering(2008)
Abstract
目的探讨肾结石并发肾肿瘤的早期诊断方法。方法回顾性分析5例肾结石并发肾肿瘤患者的临床资料,其中肾细胞癌2例,肾盂移行细胞癌1例,肾上盏移行细胞癌1例,肾盂移行细胞癌伴灶性磷癌1例。采用B超、静脉尿路造影及CT等方法诊断。结果仅2例获得术前诊断,为肾细胞癌。其余3例为术中发现及术后病检证实。结论年龄大于50岁、马蹄形肾结石及反复感染的肾结石患者,及时的追踪复查才能提高其合并肿瘤的早期诊断率。
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Key words
deagnoses,kidney neoplasma,kidney calculi
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