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稳定核~(91)Zr高自旋态实验研究

Scientia Sinica(Physica,Mechanica & Astronomica)(2012)

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Abstract
利用能量为44MeV的13C束流,通过重离子熔合蒸发反应82Se(13C,4n)91Zr布居了稳定核91Zr的高自旋态.基于γ-γ符合关系扩展了91Zr21/2+同核异能态上的能级纲图,根据实验提取的γ跃迁的角分布系数对部分能级的自旋进行了指认.前人对21/2+同核异能态下正负宇称能级已指认为质子在π(p1/2,g9/2)轨道的激发耦合价中子vd5/2;在π(f5/2,p3/2,p1/2,g9/2)和v(d5/2,s1/2,d3/2,g7/2,h11/2)空间内,经过系统性的分析和比较91Zr邻近核高自旋态能级结构,指出同核异能态上正宇称态激发机制依次为质子跨越38子壳π(f5/2,p3/2)→πp1/2激发和中子跨越50闭壳vg9/2→vd5/2激发,同核异能态上负宇称态可能涉及质子跨越38子壳π(f5/2,p3/2)→πg9/2激发与价中子vd5/2→vh11/2激发的竞争.
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Key words
high spin state,configuration,level scheme
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