新型聚氧乙烯醚马来酸双酯在皂洗中的应用

Dyeing & Finishing(2013)

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Abstract
合成了一种新型的阴离子-非离子双子表面活性剂羧化硬脂醇聚氧乙烯醚马来酸双酯(POE-5),并将其应用于活性染料染色棉织物的皂洗。对K/S值、L*值、耐洗色牢度及摩擦牢度等指标进行分析,探讨皂洗温度和POE-5用量对皂洗效果的影响。结果表明:优化的皂洗工艺为皂洗温度60~80℃,POE-50.5 g/L,皂洗后染色织物的K/S值和各项牢度可达到或超过标准皂洗(皂片2 g/L,温度100℃)的效果。
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Key words
low temperature,reactive dye,soaping agent,soaping,cotton fabric
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