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快速血源性传染病筛查在门急诊有创操作前的临床应用

SUN Ke

Medical & Pharmaceutical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army(2013)

Cited 23|Views3
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Abstract
目的 调查需行有创操作的门急诊患者操作前4种血源性传染病的检出状况.方法 对40 495例需行有创操作的门急诊患者操作前采用胶体金免疫层析法检测血清标本中的乙型肝炎表面抗原(HbsAg)、丙型肝炎抗体(抗-HCV)、艾滋病抗体(抗-HIV)及梅毒抗体(抗-TP).结果 HbsAg、抗-HCV、抗-HIV、抗-TP检测阳性例数(阳性率)分别为1293例(3.193%)、91例(0.225%)、17例(0.042%)、139(0.344%).结论 在门急诊有创操作前对患者进行血源性传染病筛查检测,可减少患者之间的交叉感染,避免或减少医疗纠纷,保障医疗安全.
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Key words
Hematologic test,Emergency treatment,Blood-bone infectious disease,Ambulatory care
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