APACHEⅡ,Ranson,Balthazar评估系统对重症急性胰腺炎诊断及预后评估的参考价值
Journal of Clinical Surgery(2007)
Abstract
目的分析APACHEⅡ、Ranson评分及Balthazar评分在预测重症急性胰腺炎(SAP)的病情严重度及治疗参考的应用价值。方法运用APACHEⅡ、Ranson及Balthazar评估系统对120例SAP患者的评分进行回顾性分析。结果APACHEⅡ评分在器官障碍组评分明显高于无器官障碍组(P<0.05),高分组器官障碍发生率高于低分组(P<0.05),死亡组评分高于存活组(P<0.05)。Ranson评分,有、无器官障碍及死亡组三者之间评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。Balthazar分级及CTIS评分与临床预后密切相关,得分高的病死率显著上升(P<0.01)。结论APACHEⅡ、Ranson评分及Balthazar评分系统对判断病情及预后具有重要参考意义,Ranson价值有局限性,三种评分系统联合使用,对诊治及预后评估有指导意义。
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Key words
severe acute pancreatitis,APACHEⅡ scoring system,Ranson scoring system,Balthazar scoring system
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