移植肾上尿路结石的腔内治疗

Chinese Journal of Endourology(Electronic Edition)(2011)

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Abstract
目的评估内镜治疗肾移植术后尿路结石的疗效。方法 5例肾移植并发上尿路结石患者接受了内镜手术治疗。其中肾结石2例,输尿管结石3例(其中输尿管膀胱吻合口狭窄并结石1例,金属支架结石2例)。结石最大直径11~52mm,发病时间为接受肾移植术后10个月~6年。结果 2例肾结石及1例金属支架结石患者接受钬激光经皮肾镜碎石取石术成功,2例输尿管结石行输尿管镜取石成功。无一例患者出现严重并发症。结论微创内镜手术在治疗移植肾术后并发尿路结石具有良好的效果。
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Key words
Kidney transplantation,Endoscopic,Upper urinary calculi
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