Ag/Ag3PO4光催化降解乳酸左氧氟沙星
Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society(2012)
Abstract
以AgNO3和Na2HPO4为原料,采用离子交换和超声辅助光致还原法制备具有可见光响应的高活性光催化剂Ag/Ag3PO4。采用X射线衍射、扫描电子显微镜、紫外—可见漫反射光谱等手段对其进行表征。以乳酸左氧氟沙星为模拟自然水体中残留的抗菌药物对光催化剂的性能进行了测定,考查了溶液初始pH值、乳酸左氧氟沙星初始浓度、催化剂用量、自由基清除剂对光催化效果的影响。结果表明:Ag/Ag3PO4光催化剂对乳酸左氧氟沙星表现出较强的光降解能力,当溶液pH=7、Ag/Ag3PO4用量为75mg、500W的可见光照射15min时,对初始浓度为30μmol/L乳酸左氧氟沙星降解率达到93.5%;循环使用4次后,光催化能力没有显著降低。电子空穴(h+)和超氧阴离子自由基(O2)在光催化降解乳酸左氧氟沙星过程中起主要作用。
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Key words
photo-degradation,silver,silver phosphate,visible light photocatalyst,levofloxacin lactate
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