金栀水凝胶贴剂预防氟尿嘧啶所致静脉炎

Journal of Nursing Science(2010)

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Abstract
目的探讨安全、有效防治化疗泵持续滴注氟尿嘧啶所致静脉炎的方法。方法将83例经化疗泵静脉持续滴注氟尿嘧啶的患者随机分为对照组40例、观察组43例。持续滴入氟尿嘧啶时观察组于静脉穿刺点上方1cm处外敷自制金栀水凝胶贴剂,对照组静脉穿刺点局部未作处理。结果观察组静脉炎程度及疼痛程度显著轻于对照组(均P<0.01)。结论金栀水凝胶贴剂使用方便安全,经皮给药效果佳,可显著减少化疗泵持续滴入氟尿嘧啶所致静脉炎的发生。
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Key words
phlebitis,hydrogel patch,chemotherapy pump,degree of pain,5-fluorouracil
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