脑膜癌病12例临床特点分析

Oncology Progress(2012)

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Abstract
目的探讨脑膜癌病的临床、脑脊液细胞学和影像学特点。方法对12例诊断为脑膜癌病患者的临床资料进行回顾性总结,并结合文献进行分析。结果临床首发症状以头痛、呕吐为主,可伴脑神经和脊神经损害及脑膜刺激征;脑脊液压力均不同程度增高,脑脊液中均找到癌细胞;头颅MRI增强扫描可见脑膜强化。结论脑膜癌病临床表现有一定特征,脑脊液细胞学检查发现癌细胞,头颅MRI增强扫描发现脑膜强化对脑膜癌病的确诊有重要意义。
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Key words
meningeal carcinomatosis,imaging examination,clinical feature,cerebrospinal fluid cytology
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