谷氨酸脱羧酶发酵工艺的优化

Journal of Food Science and Biotechnology(2008)

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Abstract
用大肠杆菌AS1.505进行液态发酵生产谷氨酸脱羧酶并优化培养基,考察了碳源、氮源、复合营养物质、起始pH及发酵时间对酶活的影响,确定最佳产酶培养基组成为:葡萄糖1.0 g/dL,蛋白胨3.0 g/dL,氯化钠0.3 g/dL,磷酸氢二钾0.1 g/dL,硫酸镁0.02 g/dL,L-谷氨酸0.01g/dL,玉米浆1.5 g/dL,生物素30μg/L,麸皮4 g/dL;pH 6.5。在此基础上,设计发酵条件的优化实验。实验结果表明为:250 mL的三角瓶装液量25 mL,37℃,起始pH 6.5,培养18 h达到产酶高峰,产酶活力可达1 290 U/mL。
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Key words
Fermentation,Glutamic acid decarboxylase(GAD),Optimization
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