Avoidance and management of trigeminocardiac reflex complicating awake-craniotomy
Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery(2008)
Abstract
The trigeminocardiac reflex occurs from manipulation or stimulation of peripheral branches or the central component of the trigeminal nerve and consists of bradycardia, hypotension, apnea, and increased gastric motility. The efferent limb of the response is mediated by the vagus nerve.
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Key words
Trigeminocardiac reflex,Awake-craniotomy,Topical anesthetic,Trigeminal nerve,Vagal nerve,Parasympathetic responses
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