输尿管软镜钬激光碎石术治疗上尿路结石309例报告
Journal of Clinical Urology(2013)
Abstract
目的:探讨输尿管软镜钬激光碎石术治疗上尿路结石的疗效。方法:采用输尿管软镜钬激光碎石术治疗上尿路结石患者309例,其中肾结石228例,输尿管上段结石81例。结石长径0.8~3.0cm,平均1.6cm。结果:309例患者手术顺利,平均结石清除率为83.5%(258/309)。手术时间30~90min,平均50min。术后住院时间2~8d,平均5d。术后2周复查KUB平片,平均结石清除率达91.9%(284/309)。无脓肾、输尿管穿孔等并发症发生。结论:输尿管软镜钬激光碎石术治疗上尿路结石安全有效,并发症少。
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Key words
holmium laser,ureteral calculi,flexible ureteroscope,kidney calculi
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