高粱靶斑病菌侵染对高粱光系统Ⅱ的影响
Crops(2012)
Abstract
以高粱品种Tx622B为试验材料,通过测定叶片叶绿素含量、叶绿素荧光快速诱导动力学曲线、过氧化氢(H2O2)含量和丙二醛(MDA)含量,来研究高粱靶斑病菌[Bipolaris sorghicola(Lefebvre&Sherwin)Alcorn]侵染高粱叶片后对光系统II(PSII)结构和功能的影响。结果表明,受病原菌侵染的高粱叶片,H2O2和MDA含量均升高,膜脂过氧化的程度加剧;快速叶绿素荧光诱导动力学曲线发生明显变化,进一步的JIP测试分析表明病原菌侵染严重伤害了PSII供体侧,阻断了受体侧QA到QB的电子传递,降低了反应中心的活性。
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Key words
PSII,Hydrogen peroxide,JIP-test,Bipolaris sorghicola,Chlorophyll fluorescence transient
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