加重剂对水基钻井液润滑性能影响的实验研究
Oil Drilling & Production Technology(2013)
Abstract
通过粒度分布、扫描电镜、ZETA电位分析,考察了重晶石、活化重晶石、活化铁矿粉3种加重剂及其复配对钻井液加重到不同密度时对滤饼黏滞系数的影响。实验结果表明:高密度条件下,3种加重剂均有改善钻井液润滑性的作用,活化铁矿粉、活化重晶石、重晶石加重钻井液改善润滑性的临界密度分别为1.2、1.4和1.6 g/cm3;超过此密度的一定范围内,钻井液的润滑性均增强。复配加重比单独加重的润滑性效果更好。
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Key words
water-based drilling fluid,critical density,weighting additive,lubricity,friction coefficient
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