叠加开采顶板变形破坏离散元模拟研究
Journal of Mining & Safety Engineering（2007）
Abstract
为了研究叠加开采煤层顶板破坏高度发育规律,利用离散单元法模拟煤层在叠加开采过程中顶板变形破坏情况.分析了矿区水文地质和工程地质条件,建立离散元模型,并根据工作面开采情况进行模拟.模拟结果表明:叠加开采会导致煤层顶板破坏高度明显增加,有较大可能导通顶部的含水层,造成突水事故的发生.在开采前必须查清含水层的富水区域,对相应区域做好探放工作,以确保矿井安全生产.
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Key words
roof water,discrete element model,water conducted zone,overlapping mining
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