核电站常规岛蒸发冷却与机械制冷对比分析
Refrigeration & Air Conditioning(2012)
Abstract
随着核电站装机容量的迅速增加,如何减少核电的用电量、节约成本,已经成为人们普遍关注的问题。针对海南某地区核电站对室内温湿度及送风温湿度的要求,分别计算出蒸发冷却、机械制冷的冷量、风量、能效比(EER)。并利用海南某地区的逐时气象参数和焓湿图分析指出开启蒸发冷却、机械制冷的小时数及占全年运行时间的百分比。得出了蒸发冷却在以显热为主的核电领域具有大量的应用前景。
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Key words
evaporative air conditioning,mechanical cooling,energy efficiency ration,filler-dripping,high-pressure micro fog,conventional island
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