颈前路加压螺钉内固定治疗齿状突骨折
Journal of Hebei North University(Medical Edition)(2008)
Abstract
目的:探讨颈前路加压螺钉内固定治疗成人齿状突骨折的临床疗效.方法:对15例成人新鲜齿状突Ⅱ型、浅Ⅲ型骨折,在C形臂X线监视下,行前路加压螺钉内固定治疗,分析其治疗效果及并发症.结果:随访8个月~5年4个月,平均11个月,X线片示骨折均获骨性愈合,无明显颈部运动受限,无螺钉断裂、移位及神经损伤等并发症,13例临床症状完全消失,2例因合并颅脑损伤者遗留头痛、头晕.结论:颈前路加压螺钉内固定技术是治疗Ⅱ型、浅Ⅲ型齿状突骨折最佳选择,具有损伤小、并发症少、固定牢靠及愈合率高等优点,正确的选择适应征、充分的术前准备和精细的手术操作是治疗成功的关键,是一种值得推广的手术方法.
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Key words
Compression Screw,Axis,Internal Fixators,Bone Fractures,Dentate Gyrus
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