急诊PCI术前阿托伐他汀强化治疗对STEMI患者血清炎症因子的影响
Chinese Journal of Cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine(2012)
Abstract
目的:探讨术前给予80mg阿托伐他汀强化治疗对ST段抬高急性心肌梗死(STEMI)患者急诊介入治疗前后炎症反应的影响。方法:入选STEMI的患者95例,随机分为三组:A组(31例,术前给予负荷剂量阿托伐他汀80mg,术后给予阿托伐他汀40mg/d);B组(34例,术前不服用他汀类药物,术后给予阿托伐他汀40mg/d);C组(30例,术前不服用他汀类药物,术后给予常规剂量阿托伐他汀20mg/d)。分别于术前,术后24h、3d、7d测定各组血清高敏C反应蛋白(hsCRP)、血清淀粉样蛋白酶A(SAA)水平及术后肌酸激酶-同工酶(CK-MB)的峰值。结果:三组间术前血清hsCRP及SAA水平无明显差异;术后3d及7d,A组血清hsCRP及SAA水平明显低于B组、C组[7d:hsCRP(5.64±1.55)mg/L比(8.36±2.32)mg/L、(7.66±2.53)mg/L,SAA(7.31±3.61)mg/L比(10.13±5.13)mg/L、(12.86±4.98)mg/L,P<0.05];而B组与C组间无显著差异(P>0.05)。术后A组CK-MB峰值水平明显低于B、C组[(233.9±102.71)IU/L比(319.40±111.10)IU/L、(373.6±174.87)IU/L,P<0.05],而B组与C组间无显著差异(P>0.05)。A组在研究期间药物安全性与B、C两组比较亦无显著差异。结论:急诊PCI术前给予80mg阿托伐他汀强化治疗可显著降低ST段抬高急性心肌梗死患者血清炎性因子水平及肌酸激酶-同工酶峰值水平,且安全性良好。
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Key words
Serum amyloid A protein,Myocardial infarction,Atorvastatin,C-reactive protein
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