两级库存系统的供应商缺货成本的研究
Industrial Engineering Journal(2006)
Abstract
针对一个供应商和多个销售商组成的两级供应链库存系统,在假设已知各个销售商的缺货成本和销售商、供应商都采取(R,Q)库存策略的前提下,通过公式的推导得到了各个销售商的最优再订货点,并确定了供应商的缺货成本,所得到的供应商缺货成本反应了两级库存系统的整体成本最优,最后对公式进行了计算应用。
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Key words
shortage cost,inventory system,the reorder point
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