多层螺旋CT对胃肠穿孔患者腹腔少量游离气体的诊断

Contemporary Medicine(2013)

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Abstract
目的探讨16层螺旋CT对急性胃肠穿孔患者少量腹腔游离气体的诊断价值。方法回顾性分析13例经手术证实胃肠道穿孔急腹症患者所致的腹腔游离气体的CT表现。结果 13例急腹症患者中胃穿孔3例,十二指肠球部穿孔7例,空肠穿孔2例,结肠穿孔1例。13例患者中X线平片检查1例可见膈下游离气体,其余阴影;多层螺旋CT检查,均可见腹腔内不同部位的多少不等的游离气体影。结论多层螺旋CT相较于X线平片对少量腹腔游离气体能更及时、准确地做出定性诊断。
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Key words
Acute abdomen,Multidetector computed tomography,Pneumoperitoneum
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