Multiple Dimensional Fault Tolerant Schemes for Crypto Stream Ciphers
Multimedia Information Networking and Security(2010)
Abstract
To enhance the security and reliability of the widely-used stream ciphers, a 2-D and a 3-D mesh-knight Algorithm Based Fault Tolerant (ABFT) schemes for stream ciphers are developed which can be universally applied to RC4 and other stream ciphers. Based on the ready-made arithmetic unit in stream ciphers, the proposed 2-D ABFT scheme is able to detect and correct any simple error, and the 3-D mesh-knight ABFT scheme is capable of detecting and correcting up to three errors in an n2-data matrix with liner computation and bandwidth overhead. The proposed schemes provide one-to-one mapping between data index and check sum group so that error can be located and recovered by easier logic and simple operations.
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Key words
2-d abft scheme,stream cipher,thewidely-used stream cipher,multiple dimensional fault tolerant,crypto stream ciphers,3-d mesh-knight abft scheme,3-d mesh-knightalgorithm,data index,proposed scheme,simple operation,simple error,data matrix,fault tolerance,indexes,fault tolerant,encryption,algorithm design and analysis,cryptography
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