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Bio
Guy Aubert was born in 1938. He received the degree from the Ecole Normale Supérieure in Saint-Cloud, Paris, the “Agregation” in physics in 1961, achieving the highest grade in France, and the Ph.D. degree in 1966.
He is a Physicist, specializing in magnetism. As a CNRS Researcher, he joined the Laboratory for Electrostatics and Physics of Metals, Grenoble, France. Under the direction of L. Néel (1970 Nobel Prize winner in physics), he engaged in experimental studies on anisotropic magnetic properties, designed new instruments for this purpose, and developed original methods of analysis allowing a complete renewal of the fundamental studies on magnetic anisotropy. Among others, he discovered that the exceptional behavior of nickel is a consequence of a particular structure of its Fermi surface. After receiving the Ph.D. degree, he continued his research career in magnetic materials. in 1980, he became the Director of the High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Grenoble. He contributed to the highest level of international competitiveness in this French–German (CNRS-Max Planck Gesellschaft) institute in the area of high magnetic field research (to be noticed, the discovery of the quantum Hall effect by K. von Klitzing, who was the 1985 Nobel Prize winner in physics). He then became more involved in technological research through development of instrumentation. He is currently one of the world's leading experts in magnet design. He personally developed new techniques for magnetic resonance imaging, which resulted in a contract for technology transfer with Thomson-CGR and a collaboration that lasted until the company was bought by U.S. General Electric. in parallel with his research activities, he pursued a career as a University Professor in the Rhône-Alpes region. in Grenoble, he taught electromagnetism, magnetism, and thermodynamics at Joseph Fourier University, Grenoble, and the Institut National Polytechnique (Grenoble Technological University), Grenoble. He was on the examining board for the “Agrégation” in physics from 1974 to 1979 and participated in the training for this competitive exam at the Ecole Normale Supérieure in Saint-Cloud and the Ecole Normale Supérieure, Lyon, France. His administrative career has been marked with numerous responsibilities: He was the Head of the Physics Department, Joseph Fourier University from 1967 to 1970; the Secretary of the National Bureau of the French Physical Society, in charge of educational issues, from 1974 to 1978; and a Scientific Consultant for the Research Ministry from 1978 to 1981. He was also the Vice President for personnel, finances, and research with Joseph Fourier University successively. As the general rapporteur for the National Consultation on the major objectives of French research, he gave a summary report that was presented at the national debate in April 1994. As Acting Administrator, he was principally responsible for the creation of the Ecole Normale Supérieure, Lyon (1985), and he became its first Director in 1988. He initiated there, with the help of CNRS, the National Institute for Agronomy Research (INRA), and the National Institute for Medical Research (INSERM), the creation of an important complex of laboratories. He was the Director General of CNRS from July 1994 to July 1997. He was a “conseiller d'état en service extraordinaire” from July 19, 1997, to January 26, 2000, when he was appointed Rector of Academy and General Director of the Centre National d'Enseignement à Distance. He is currently retired as Professor Emeritus and continues working full time with the Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique, Gif-sur-Yvette, France, as a Scientific Advisor of the Institute of Research into the Fundamental laws of the Universe (IRFU). He is the author of more than 60 publications, including a major work on electromagnetism. He is the holder of 30 patents.
Prof. Aubert has been the President of the French Association for Internet Naming in Cooperation (AFNIC) and of the strategic committee for the government plan “University of the Third Millennium.” He is a member of numerous French and international committees of scientific experts. He was the recipient of an honorary doctorate from the University of Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. He is named Officer of the Legion of Honor, Officer of the National Merit Order, Commander of Palmes Académiques, and Knight of the Mérite agricole.
Research Interests
Papers共 32 篇Author StatisticsCo-AuthorSimilar Experts
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Superconductor Science and Technologyno. 7 (2024)
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#Papers: 33
#Citation: 398
H-Index: 12
G-Index: 19
Sociability: 5
Diversity: 0
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