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Her research focuses on variation in end-of-life intensive care unit (ICU) and life-sustaining treatment use.
Barnato's research is the source of the frequently cited statistic that “one in five Americans will die with ICU services” and the key finding that Black patients’ higher use of intensive care at the end of life is largely attributable to their use of higher-intensity hospitals. Her work has focused both on refining measures of hospital end-of-life treatment intensity and exploring the mechanisms underlying variations in these measures using mixed qualitative and quantitative approaches, including participant observation, simulation, and mental-models interviewing. This research has led to a conceptual model regarding the interplay among provider social norms, patient and family expectations, and physician decision making heuristics, which she summarized in an invited overview in Health Affairs.
More recently she has begun developing and testing interventions to modify patient and provider behavior related to advance care planning and end-of-life decision-making using behavioral decision theory with the goal of better aligning patient values with medical decisions and reducing the burden of surrogate decision making. Visit the Apple store to download her most recent video game intervention, Hopewell Hospitalist, and try your hand at solving the mystery of Andy’s grandfather’s disappearance while also changing the way you think about advance care planning.
Barnato's research is the source of the frequently cited statistic that “one in five Americans will die with ICU services” and the key finding that Black patients’ higher use of intensive care at the end of life is largely attributable to their use of higher-intensity hospitals. Her work has focused both on refining measures of hospital end-of-life treatment intensity and exploring the mechanisms underlying variations in these measures using mixed qualitative and quantitative approaches, including participant observation, simulation, and mental-models interviewing. This research has led to a conceptual model regarding the interplay among provider social norms, patient and family expectations, and physician decision making heuristics, which she summarized in an invited overview in Health Affairs.
More recently she has begun developing and testing interventions to modify patient and provider behavior related to advance care planning and end-of-life decision-making using behavioral decision theory with the goal of better aligning patient values with medical decisions and reducing the burden of surrogate decision making. Visit the Apple store to download her most recent video game intervention, Hopewell Hospitalist, and try your hand at solving the mystery of Andy’s grandfather’s disappearance while also changing the way you think about advance care planning.
研究兴趣
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BMC Palliative Careno. 1 (2024): 1-5
Journal of Pain and Symptom Managementno. 5 (2024): e788-e789
Elizabeth A O'Donnell,Aricca D Van Citters,Inas S Khayal, Matthew M Wilson,David Gustafson,Amber E Barnato, Andrea C Buccellato,Colleen Young,Megan M Holthoff, Eugene Korsunskiy,Stephanie C Tomlin,Amelia M Cullinan,
JMIR human factors (2024): e53194-e53194
JAMA network openno. 4 (2024): e247473-e247473
Salimah H. Meghani,Kim Mooney-Doyle,Amber Barnato,Kathryn Colborn,Riley Gillette,Krista L. Harrison,Pamela S. Hinds, Dessi Kirilova,Kathleen Knafl, Dena Schulman-Green,Kathryn I. Pollak,Christine S. Ritchie,
Journal of Pain and Symptom Management (2024)
BMC medical research methodologyno. 1 (2023): 1-12
npj Digital Medicineno. 1 (2023): 1-9
Catherine H. Saunders,Marie-Anne Durand,Peter Scalia,Kathryn B. Kirkland,Meredith A. MacMartin,Amber E. Barnato, David Wilson Milne,Joan Collison, Ashleigh Bennett,Garrett Wasp,Eugene Nelson,Glyn Elwyn
Patient Education and Counseling (2023): 107764
BMJ OPENno. 11 (2023): e076674-e076674
BMC Palliative Careno. 1 (2023): 59-13
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